In my
last blog, I discussed myself as a high school student in band. I could not
read music; even though I played both a treble and a bass clef instrument. I
knew the treble clef notes and understood some of the note values but I learned
to play my instruments by ear. This is what kept me interested in music and why
I have such a passion for it today. Of course, I learned how to read music a
lot better when I got into college. In my undergrad, I felt that I was not
taught the correct way in my music classes in high school. I was behind in many
of my theory classes and I resented my band and choir teacher. Over the years,
I realized that not everybody goes to college for music or, much less, read
music. There are many students in these classes for the experience and the
interest. Rote notation is how I learned music and is another way to teach it. Years
ago, I was not musically literate and, today, many of my students are not. I
have come to realize that if they can learn music better by ear than their
eyes, it’s not the end of the world. In the reading for this week, Bauer (2014)
discussed pedagogies for teaching music literacy. He talked about Edwin Gordon
and how he developed Music Learning Theory. “Music Learning Theory outlines a
developmental process for the acquisition of music reading and notating skills
that begins with rote imitation of musical sounds and involves extensive
playing by ear” (Bauer, 2014). This made me think back to when I was in high
school and looking at my students today. I see many get frustrated and board
quickly when learning to notate music. I do believe it is important but it
should not be the only way. Using rote notation does have its’ advantages. It
helps the student use their ears and concentrate more aurally. I know many
adults who are in Community Theater that cannot read music. Many of the
directors copy their parts onto a CD so they can hear their part. Gordon
explained that before children learn to read the written word, they first
listen to (aural) and then speak (verbal) the language (Bauer, 2014). Rote
notation is more helpful for younger children because they are beginning to
read and write. It can also work for children in middle school and high school.
I know how important it is to teach students how to read music; which is why I
still incorporate it in my lessons. Rote notation is what I use to make their
ears stronger, to help them concentrate, and another method to interest them in
music.
When
reading about the internet resources, I did not agree with the discussion on
wiki. “Wikis provide a platform on which a user can quickly build a website.
The most famous wiki is probably Wikipedia” (Bauer, 2014). In high school and
my undergrad, I was allowed to use the internet to get information for writing
papers. Wikipedia was one website that I could not use because of the amount of
information that my teachers told me was incorrect. They would explain to me
how other users would go on and type in their own information without any
valuable sources. Since then, Wikipedia has made a notice that explains how
some of the information may be incorrect. I do not see how this would be a good
resource to use in a music class. This website is very easy to read and to find
facts. I do not see how music students would benefit from it; as well as any
student working on school projects.
In my
opinion, practice makes progress; not perfect. I have come to that realization
since I became a teacher five years ago. The book discussed how practicing has
been identified as effective in developing musical performance, knowledge, and
skill (Bauer, 2014). The hard part is getting students motivated to practice. Intrinsic
and extrinsic motivation is something students feel when being rewarded. Some
students practice because it is intrinsically rewarding while others feel
accomplishment when receiving a good grade or a prize. There are a number of
technologies available to help intrinsically motivated students practice at
home; as well as for extrinsically motivated students to achieve the grade they
want. I have seen and heard students use the website YouTube when learning a
new instrument and listening to their part in a piece an orchestra is playing.
I have also used this myself when going through music as well as practicing my
own instruments. It was helpful for me because I had this resource available
while practicing. Students have suggested to me how YouTube is a great tool for
private lessons on an instrument. This would help those that could not afford
music lessons but only if the student is disciplined enough to work on their
own and keep at it. Websites for accompaniment, such as Chromatik, would be
helpful for choral students to practice. The most important thing a student can
have at home for practice is support in the home. The more support students
receive at home, the easier it will be when rehearsing in the classroom.
References
Bauer, W. I. (2014). Music learning today: Digital
pedagogy for creating, performing, and responding to music.
Hi!
ReplyDeleteI felt I had a similar experience as you did, but in middle school. I felt my band teacher did not help me in learning to reading music notation as if I should have. When I got to high school, I worked hard to read music again and studied rhythms. Like you though, I did not hit my potential of reading music in college.
I took a class in college called Music Learning Theory, that was Gordon based. In that class we studied a lot about Edwin Gordon and his teaching method. I learned a tremendous amount in that class and carried it to my classroom. Rote is great way to teach a foundation of reading and understanding music. I do find it difficult sometimes to teach students music notation however, if they can hear it then are able to see it while they hear it, that is a good start. I love your passion for teaching your students the proper way to read music. I feel students need teachers like us now who know what it was like to not have the fullest potential in high school when learning music, so we want them to do the best they can!!
Thank you for your post! Enjoy your weekend!
Sara
Hello!
ReplyDeleteYour post was a very interesting read! Mainly because I was quite the opposite. I learned to read music at a very young age, so at times it gets very frustrating for me to be patient with some of my students who are extremely musically talented but cannot read music notation. I found what you had to say about rote teaching and your personal experience very insightful - so thank you! :-)
I completely agree with your thoughts on Wikipedia. Although I find myself checking Wikipedia for mindless facts, I would never use it as an educational resource. I was taught by my high school teachers as well that Wikipedia is not a credible resource, and I understand why for sure! I thought that was interesting that the book listed Wikipedia as being a great resource.....
I definitely like the idea of using Chromatik as a source of accompaniment, especially for my high school choral students to use as a way to practice outside of the classroom!
Meagan